Effective Annual Rate Calculator (EAR)

The Effective Annual Rate (EAR) — also called Annual Percentage Yield (APY) — is the actual interest rate you earn or pay after accounting for compounding. A nominal rate of 12% compounded monthly is actually 12.68% effective. Use this calculator to compare loans, credit cards, or savings accounts that compound at different frequencies.

How to Use This Calculator

  1. 1

    Enter the nominal (stated) interest rate.

  2. 2

    Select how many times per year interest compounds.

  3. 3

    Click Calculate to see the true effective annual rate.

Frequently Asked Questions

APR (Annual Percentage Rate) is the nominal rate without compounding. APY (Annual Percentage Yield) is the EAR — it includes compounding effects. For savings accounts, APY is what you actually earn. For loans, APR is typically stated.

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